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bring someone to subjection

  • 1 ὑποτάσσω

    ὑποτάσσω 1 aor. ὑπέταξα. Pass.: 2 fut. ὑποταγήσομαι; 2 aor. ὑπετάγην; perf. ὑποτέταγμαι (Aristot., Polyb.+)
    ① to cause to be in a submissive relationship, to subject, to subordinate
    ⓐ act., abs. Ro 8:20b; 1 Cl 2:1b. τινά bring someone to subjection (Herodian 7, 2, 9) IPol 2:1. τινί τινα or τι someone or someth. to someone (Epict. 4, 12, 12 of God ὑπ. τί τινι; cp. Da 11:39 Theod.; TestJud 21:2; ApcSed 6:2; SibOr Fgm. 3, 12; Ar. [Milne 76, 49]; Menander Eph.: 783 Fgm. 1, 119 Jac. [in Jos., C. Ap. 1, 119]; Just., A I, 49, 7, A II 5, 2.—Cp. ὑπέταξεν ἑαυτοῦ τῇ ἐξουσίᾳ τοὺς Πάρθους Hippol., Ref. 9, 16, 4) 1 Cor 15:27c, 28c; Phil 3:21; Hb 2:5, 8b; Dg 10:2; Hm 12, 4, 2; AcPl Ha 8, 15. In the same sense ὑπ. τι ὑπὸ τοὺς πόδας τινός 1 Cor 15:27a; Eph 1:22; also ὑποκάτω τῶν ποδῶν τινος Hb 2:8a (Ps 8:7). ὑποτάσσειν ἑαυτόν τινι subject oneself to someone (Plut., Mor. 142e to the husband; Simplicius In Epict. p. 33 Düb. to transcendent powers) Hs 9, 22, 3.
    ⓑ pass.
    α. become subject τινί to a pers. or a state of being (Iren. 5, 5, 2 [Harv. II 332, 11]) Ro 8:20a; 1 Cor 15:28a; Hb 2:8c; 1 Pt 3:22; Dg 7:2; Pol 2:1. Abs. (Diod S 1, 55, 10; Aristobulus in Eus., PE 8, 10, 10 [=p. 140 Holladay] πάνθʼ ὑποτέτακται; Just., D. 85, 2 νικᾶται καὶ ὑποτάσσεται [Ath. 18, 2]; Iren. 1, 13, 4 [Harv. I 120, 7]) 1 Cor 15:27b.
    β. subject oneself, be subjected or subordinated, obey abs. (Jos., Bell. 4, 175) Ro 13:5; 1 Cor 14:34 (cp. δουλεύετε ἀλλήλοις Gal 5:13); 1 Cl 2:1a; 57:2. Of submission involving recognition of an ordered structure, w. dat. of the entity to whom/which appropriate respect is shown (Palaeph. 38 p. 56, 15; 57, 2): toward a husband (s. Ps.-Callisth. 1, 22, 4 πρέπον ἐστὶ τὴν γυναῖκα τῷ ἀνδρὶ ὑποτάσσεσθαι, s. 1a above; cp. SEG 26, 1717, 26 [III/IV A.D.] in a love charm) Eph 5:22 v.l.; Col 3:18; Tit 2:5; 1 Pt 3:1 (on an alleged impv. sense s. Schwyzer II 407), 5; parents Lk 2:51; masters Tit 2:9; 1 Pt 2:18; B 19:7; D 4:11; secular authorities (1 Ch 29:24; Theoph. Ant. 1, 11 [p. 82, 14]) Ro 13:1 (CMorrison, The Powers That Be—Ro 13:1–13, diss. Basel ’56; EBarnikol, TU 77, ’61, 65–133 [non-Pauline]); Tit 3:1; 1 Pt 2:13; 1 Cl 61:1; church officials 1 Cl 1:3; 57:1; IEph 2:2; IMg 2; 13:2; ITr 2:1f; 13:2; IPol 6:1; Pol 5:3; νεώτεροι ὑποτάγητε πρεσβυτέροις 1 Pt 5:5. To God (Epict. 3, 24, 65 τ. θεῷ ὑποτεταγμένος; 4, 12, 11; Ps 61:2; 2 Macc 9:12) 1 Cor 15:28b; Hb 12:9; Js 4:7; 1 Cl 20:1; IEph 5:3; to Christ Eph 5:24. To the will of God, the law, etc. Ro 8:7; 10:3; 1 Cl 34:5; Hm 12, 5, 1; τῇ ἐπιθυμίᾳ τῇ ἀγαθῇ 12, 2, 5.—Of submission in the sense of voluntary yielding in love 1 Cor 16:16; Eph 5:21; 1 Pt 5:5b v.l.; 1 Cl 38:1.—The evil spirits must be subject to the disciples whom Jesus sends out Lk 10:17, 20. Likew. the prophetic spirits must be subject to the prophets in whom they dwell 1 Cor 14:32.—HMerklein, Studien zu Jesus und Paulus (WUNT 105) ’98, 405–37.
    ② to add a document at the end of another document, attach, append, subjoin (common in official documents, hence oft. ins, pap; also s. Jos., Vi. 364, Ant. 16, 161; Just., A I, 68, 4; Mel., HE 4, 26, 14) the letters of Ign. ὑποτεταγμέναι εἰσὶν τῇ ἐπιστολῇ ταύτῃ Pol 13:2.—M-M. EDNT. TW. Spicq.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ὑποτάσσω

  • 2 subject

    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) underlagt
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) undersåt
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) emne
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) fag
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) genstand
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) subjekt; grundled
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) underlægge
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) underkaste
    •
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to
    * * *
    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) underlagt
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) undersåt
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) emne
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) fag
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) genstand
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) subjekt; grundled
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) underlægge
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) underkaste
    •
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to

    English-Danish dictionary > subject

  • 3 subject

    1. noun
    1) (citizen) Staatsbürger, der/-bürgerin, die; (in relation to monarch) Untertan, der/Untertanin, die
    2) (topic) Thema, das; (department of study) Fach, das; (area of knowledge) Fach[gebiet], das; (Art) Motiv, das; (Mus.) Thema, das

    on the subject of money — über das Thema Geld [reden usw.]; beim Thema Geld [sein, bleiben]

    3)

    be a subject for something — (cause something) zu etwas Anlass geben

    4) (Ling., Logic, Philos.) Subjekt, das
    2. adjective
    1) (conditional)
    2) (prone)

    be subject to — anfällig sein für [Krankheit]; neigen zu [Melancholie]

    3) (dependent) abhängig

    subject to — (dependent on) untertan (+ Dat.) [König usw.]; unterworfen (+ Dat.) [Verfassung, Gesetz, Krone]; untergeben (+ Dat.) [Dienstherrn]

    3. adverb 4. transitive verb
    1) (subjugate, make submissive) unterwerfen (to Dat.)
    2) (expose)

    subject somebody/something to something — jemanden/etwas einer Sache (Dat.) aussetzen

    * * *
    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) abhängig
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) der/die Untertan(in)
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) der Gegenstad
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) das Fach
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) der Gegenstand
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) das Subjekt
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) unterwerfen
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) aussetzen
    •
    - academic.ru/71616/subjection">subjection
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to
    * * *
    sub·ject
    I. n
    [ˈsʌbʤɪkt, -ʤekt]
    1. (theme, topic) Thema nt
    ▪ on the \subject of sb/sth über jdn/etw
    while we're on the \subject wo wir gerade beim Thema sind
    the planes have been the \subject of their concern die Flugzeuge waren Gegenstand ihrer Befürchtungen
    the guest lecturer took as her \subject ‘imprisonment in modern society’ die Gastsprecherin hatte ‚die Freiheitsstrafe in der modernen Gesellschaft‘ zu ihrem Thema gewählt
    \subject of debate [or discussion] Diskussionsthema nt
    the plan has been the \subject of debate recently über den Plan wurde vor Kurzem diskutiert
    to change the \subject das Thema wechseln
    to wander off the \subject vom Thema abschweifen
    2. (person) Versuchsperson f, Testperson f
    3. (field) Fach nt; (at school) [Schul]fach nt; (specific research area) Spezialgebiet nt, Fachgebiet nt
    he's better at arts \subjects than science in den künstlerischen Fächern ist er besser als in den naturwissenschaftlichen
    her \subject is low-temperature physics sie hat sich auf Kältephysik spezialisiert
    favourite [or AM favorite] \subject Lieblingsfach nt
    4. (under monarchy) Untertan(in) m(f); ( rare: not under monarchy) Staatsbürger(in) m(f)
    5. LING Subjekt nt, Satzgegenstand m
    II. adj
    [ˈsʌbʤɪkt]
    1. attr, inv POL (dominated) people unterworfen
    2. pred, inv (exposed to)
    ▪ to be \subject to sth etw dat ausgesetzt sein
    these flights are \subject to delay bei diesen Flügen muss mit Verspätung gerechnet werden
    the goods are \subject to a 20% discount die Waren sind um 20 % herabgesetzt
    to be \subject to colds sich akk leicht erkälten
    to be \subject to many dangers vielen Gefahren ausgesetzt sein
    to be \subject to depression zu Depressionen neigen
    to be \subject to a high rate of tax einer hohen Steuer unterliegen
    to be \subject to prosecution LAW offence strafbar sein; person strafrechtlich verfolgt werden
    3. (contingent on)
    ▪ to be \subject to sth von etw dat abhängig sein
    to be \subject to approval genehmigungspflichtig sein
    \subject to payment vorbehaltlich einer Zahlung, unter dem Vorbehalt einer Zahlung
    III. adv
    [ˈsʌbʤɪkt]
    ▪ \subject to wenn
    we plan to go on Wednesday \subject to your approval wir haben vor, am Mittwoch zu gehen, wenn du nichts dagegen hast
    \subject to your consent vorbehaltlich Ihrer Zustimmung
    IV. vt
    [səbˈʤekt]
    ▪ to \subject sb/sth jdn/etw unterwerfen [o geh unterjochen
    2. usu passive (cause to undergo)
    ▪ to \subject sb/sth to sth jdn/etw etw dat aussetzen
    ▪ to be \subjected to sb/sth jdm/etw ausgesetzt [o unterworfen] sein
    everyone interviewed had been \subjected to unfair treatment alle Interviewten waren unfair behandelt worden
    to \subject sb/sth to criticism jdn/etw kritisieren
    to \subject sb to a lie-detector test jdn einem Lügendetektortest unterziehen
    to \subject sb to torture jdn foltern
    * * *
    ['sʌbdZɪkt]
    1. n
    1) (POL) Staatsbürger(in) m(f); (of king etc) Untertan m, Untertanin f
    2) (GRAM) Subjekt nt, Satzgegenstand m
    3) (= topic MUS) Thema nt

    the subject of the picture is... — das Thema or Sujet (geh)

    he paints urban subjects — er malt städtische Motive

    on the subject of... — zum Thema (+gen)...

    while we're on the subject — da wir gerade beim Thema sind

    while we're on the subject of mushrooms — wo wir gerade von Pilzen reden, apropos Pilze

    4) (= discipline SCH, UNIV) Fach nt; (= specialist subject) (Spezial)gebiet nt
    5) (= reason) Grund m, Anlass m (for zu)
    6) (= object) Gegenstand m (
    of +gen in experiment, = person) Versuchsperson f, Versuchsobjekt nt; (= animal) Versuchstier nt, Versuchsobjekt nt; (ESP MED, for treatment) Typ m

    he is the subject of much criticism — er wird stark kritisiert, er ist Gegenstand häufiger Kritik

    7) (PHILOS: ego) Subjekt nt, Ich nt
    8) (PHOT) Objekt nt
    2. adj
    1) (= conquered) unterworfen
    2)

    provinces subject to foreign rule — Provinzen pl unter Fremdherrschaft

    to be subject to sth (to law, constant change, sb's will) — einer Sache (dat) unterworfen sein; to illness für etw anfällig sein; to consent, approval von etw abhängig sein

    prices/opening times are subject to change or alteration without notice — Preisänderungen/Änderungen der Öffnungszeiten sind vorbehalten

    all these plans are subject to last minute changes — all diese Pläne können in letzter Minute noch geändert werden

    subject to confirmation in writing — vorausgesetzt, es wird schriftlich bestätigt

    3. vt
    [səb'dZekt]
    1) (= subjugate) unterwerfen; terrorists, guerrillas zerschlagen
    2)

    to subject sb to sth (to questioning, analysis, treatment) — jdn einer Sache (dat) unterziehen; to test also jdn einer Sache (dat) unterwerfen; to torture, suffering, heat, ridicule, criticism jdn einer Sache (dat) aussetzen

    to subject sb to criticism — jdn unter Kritik nehmen, jdn kritisieren

    4. vr
    [səb'dZekt]

    to subject oneself to sth (to insults, suffering) — etw hinnehmen; (to criticism, ridicule) sich einer Sache (dat) aussetzen; (to examination, test, questioning) sich einer Sache (dat) unterziehen

    * * *
    subject [ˈsʌbdʒıkt]
    A s
    1. (Gesprächs- etc) Gegenstand m, Thema n, Stoff m:
    a subject for debate ein Diskussionsthema;
    change the subject das Thema wechseln, von etwas anderem reden;
    don’t change the subject lenk nicht ab!;
    a) über (akk), bezüglich (gen),
    b) (in Briefen) betrifft, meist abk betr
    2. SCHULE, UNIV (Lehr-, Schul-, Studien)Fach n, Fachgebiet n:
    cooking has never been her subject Kochen war noch nie ihr Fach
    3. Grund m, Anlass m ( beide:
    for complaint zur Beschwerde)
    4. Gegenstand m, Objekt n:
    the subject of ridicule der Gegenstand des Spottes
    5. MUS Thema n (einer Fuge)
    6. KUNST Vorwurf m, Thema n, Sujet n
    7. a) Untertan(in)
    b) Staatsbürger(in), -angehörige(r) m/f(m):
    he is a British subject er hat oder besitzt die britische Staatsangehörigkeit
    8. LING Subjekt n, Satzgegenstand m
    9. MED etc
    a) (Versuchs)Objekt n
    b) Versuchsperson f oder -tier n
    c) Leichnam m (für Sektionszwecke)
    d) Patient(in)
    10. (ohne art) die betreffende Person (in Informationen)
    11. Logik: Subjekt(sbegriff) n(m)
    12. PHIL
    a) Substanz f
    b) Subjekt n, Ich n:
    subject and object Subjekt und Objekt, Ich und Nicht-Ich
    B adj
    1. untertan, untergeben ( beide:
    to dat)
    2. abhängig (to von) (Staat etc)
    3. ausgesetzt (to dat):
    4. (to) unterworfen, -liegend (dat), abhängig (von), vorbehaltlich (gen):
    subject to approval ( oder authorization) genehmigungspflichtig;
    be subject to the approval of (erst noch) genehmigt werden müssen von;
    “subject to change” „Änderungen vorbehalten“;
    “subject to change without notice” WIRTSCH „freibleibend“;
    subject to consent vorbehaltlich Ihrer Zustimmung;
    subject to duty zollpflichtig;
    subject to the laws of nature den Naturgesetzen unterworfen;
    “subject to prior sale” WIRTSCH „Zwischenverkauf vorbehalten“
    5. anfällig (to für):
    he’s subject to headaches er neigt zu Kopfschmerzen
    C v/t [səbˈdʒekt]
    1. (to) unterwerfen, -jochen, untertan machen (dat), abhängig machen (von)
    2. fig unterwerfen, -ziehen, aussetzen ( alle:
    to dat):
    subject sb to a test jemanden einer Prüfung unterziehen;
    subject o.s. to ridicule sich dem Gespött aussetzen
    * * *
    1. noun
    1) (citizen) Staatsbürger, der/-bürgerin, die; (in relation to monarch) Untertan, der/Untertanin, die
    2) (topic) Thema, das; (department of study) Fach, das; (area of knowledge) Fach[gebiet], das; (Art) Motiv, das; (Mus.) Thema, das

    on the subject of money — über das Thema Geld [reden usw.]; beim Thema Geld [sein, bleiben]

    3)

    be a subject for something — (cause something) zu etwas Anlass geben

    4) (Ling., Logic, Philos.) Subjekt, das
    2. adjective
    1) (conditional)

    be subject to — anfällig sein für [Krankheit]; neigen zu [Melancholie]

    3) (dependent) abhängig

    subject to — (dependent on) untertan (+ Dat.) [König usw.]; unterworfen (+ Dat.) [Verfassung, Gesetz, Krone]; untergeben (+ Dat.) [Dienstherrn]

    3. adverb 4. transitive verb
    1) (subjugate, make submissive) unterwerfen (to Dat.)

    subject somebody/something to something — jemanden/etwas einer Sache (Dat.) aussetzen

    * * *
    (grammar) n.
    Satzgegenstand f. (one who is submitted to a higher authority) n.
    Untertan -en m. (school) n.
    Schulfach n. n.
    Fach ¨-er n.
    Fragenkomplex m.
    Gegenstand m.
    Lehrfach -¨er n.
    Subjekt -e n.
    Thema Themen n. v.
    unterwerfen v.

    English-german dictionary > subject

  • 4 subject

    1.
    adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) dominado, subyugado

    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) súbdito
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) tema, asunto
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) asignatura
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) motivo
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) sujeto

    3. səb'‹ekt verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) dominar, subyugar
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) someter
    •
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to
    1. asignatura
    2. tema
    3. súbdito
    4. sujeto
    in English, the subject goes before the verb en inglés, el sujeto va delante del verbo
    tr[ (n-adj) 'sʌbʤekt; (vb) səb'ʤekt]
    1 (theme, topic) tema nombre masculino
    ■ what's your opinion on the subject? ¿qué opinas del tema?
    2 SMALLEDUCATION/SMALL asignatura
    3 (citizen) súbdito, ciudadano,-a
    4 SMALLLINGUISTICS/SMALL sujeto
    5 (cause) objeto (of/for, de)
    1 (bring under control) someter, sojuzgar (to, a)
    1 (subordinate, governed) sometido,-a
    1 subject to (bound by) sujeto,-a a
    1 subject to (prone to - floods, subsidence) expuesto,-a a; (- change, delay) susceptible de, sujeto,-a a; (- illness) propenso,-a a
    1 (conditional on) previo,-a, supeditado,-a a
    \
    SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALL
    to change the subject cambiar de tema
    subject [səb'ʤɛkt] vt
    1) control, dominate: controlar, dominar
    2) : someter
    they subjected him to pressure: lo sometieron a presiones
    subject ['sʌbʤɪkt] adj
    1) : subyugado, sometido
    a subject nation: una nación subyugada
    2) prone: sujeto, propenso
    subject to colds: sujeto a resfriarse
    3)
    subject to : sujeto a
    subject to congressional approval: sujeto a la aprobación del congreso
    subject ['sʌbʤɪkt] n
    1) : súbdito m, -ta f (de un gobierno)
    2) topic: tema m
    3) : sujeto m (en gramática)
    adj.
    • asunto, -a adj.
    • materia adj.
    • subyugado, -a adj.
    • sujeto, -a adj.
    • súbdito, -a adj.
    • tema adj.
    n.
    • asunto s.m.
    • capítulo s.m.
    • lectura s.f.
    • materia s.f.
    • sujeto s.m.
    • súbdito s.m.
    • tema s.m.
    v.
    • avasallar v.
    • dominar v.
    • someter v.
    • sujetar v.
    • supeditar v.

    I 'sʌbdʒɪkt
    1) ( topic) tema m

    to get off the subject — salirse* or desviarse* del tema, irse* por las ramas

    while we're on the subject, who...? — a propósito del tema or ya que estamos hablando de esto ¿quién...?

    to be the subject of controversy — ser* objeto de polémica

    2) ( discipline) asignatura f, materia f (esp AmL), ramo m (Chi)
    3) ( Pol) súbdito, -ta m,f
    4) ( Ling) sujeto m

    II 'sʌbdʒɪkt
    1) ( owing obedience) <people/nation/province> sometido
    2)
    a) (liable, prone)

    to be subject TO something — \<\<to change/delay\>\> estar* sujeto a algo, ser* susceptible de algo; \<\<to flooding/subsidence/temptation\>\> estar* expuesto a algo; \<\<to ill health/depression\>\> ser* propenso a algo

    to be subject TO something — estar* sujeto a algo


    III səb'dʒekt

    to subject something/somebody TO something — someter algo/a alguien a algo

    2) ( make submissive) \<\<nation/people\>\> someter, sojuzgar*
    1. ['sʌbdʒɪkt]
    N
    1) (=topic, theme) tema m ; (=plot) argumento m, asunto m

    • to change the subject — cambiar de tema

    changing the subject... — hablando de otra cosa..., cambiando de tema...

    • it's a delicate subject — es un asunto delicado

    • on the subject of... — a propósito de...

    (while we're) on the subject of money... — ya que de dinero se trata...

    • this raises the whole subject of money — esto plantea el problema general del dinero

    2) (Scol, Univ) asignatura f
    3) (Gram) sujeto m
    4) (Med) caso m
    5) (Sci)
    6) (esp Brit) (Pol) súbdito(-a) m / f

    British subject — súbdito(-a) m / f británico(-a)

    liberty of the subject — libertad f del ciudadano

    2. ['sʌbdʒɪkt]
    ADJ
    1) [people, nation] dominado, subyugado
    2)

    subject to — (=liable to) [+ law, tax, delays] sujeto a; [+ disease] propenso a; [+ flooding] expuesto a; (=conditional on) [+ approval etc] sujeto a

    3.
    [sǝb'dʒekt]
    VT
    4.
    ['sʌbdʒɪkt]
    CPD

    subject heading N — título m de materia

    subject index N — (in book) índice m de materias; (in library) catálogo m de materias

    subject matter N — (=topic) tema m, asunto m ; [of letter] contenido m

    subject pronoun N — pronombre m (de) sujeto

    * * *

    I ['sʌbdʒɪkt]
    1) ( topic) tema m

    to get off the subject — salirse* or desviarse* del tema, irse* por las ramas

    while we're on the subject, who...? — a propósito del tema or ya que estamos hablando de esto ¿quién...?

    to be the subject of controversy — ser* objeto de polémica

    2) ( discipline) asignatura f, materia f (esp AmL), ramo m (Chi)
    3) ( Pol) súbdito, -ta m,f
    4) ( Ling) sujeto m

    II ['sʌbdʒɪkt]
    1) ( owing obedience) <people/nation/province> sometido
    2)
    a) (liable, prone)

    to be subject TO something — \<\<to change/delay\>\> estar* sujeto a algo, ser* susceptible de algo; \<\<to flooding/subsidence/temptation\>\> estar* expuesto a algo; \<\<to ill health/depression\>\> ser* propenso a algo

    to be subject TO something — estar* sujeto a algo


    III [səb'dʒekt]

    to subject something/somebody TO something — someter algo/a alguien a algo

    2) ( make submissive) \<\<nation/people\>\> someter, sojuzgar*

    English-spanish dictionary > subject

  • 5 κατακυριεύω

    κατακυριεύω (κυριεύω ‘to be lord or master of’) fut. κατακυριεύσω; 1 aor. κατεκυρίευσα, impv. κατακυρίευσον; 1 aor. pass. κατεκυριεύθην.
    ① to bring into subjection, become master, gain dominion over, subdue (Diod S 14, 64, 1; Num 21:24; 32:22; Ps 9:26 al.) τινός (LXX; Test12Patr) Ac 19:16. Fig. become master, gain power τινός over someone (TestJud 15:5) or someth. τοῦ διαβόλου Hm 7:2; 12, 4, 7; 12, 6, 4. τῶν ἔργων τοῦ διαβόλου 12, 6, 2. τῶν πονηρῶν ἔργων 5, 1, 1. τῆς διψυχίας master doubt 9:10. τῆς ἐπιθυμίας τῆς πονηρᾶς κατακυριεῦσαι to master base desire 12, 2, 5. ἃ βλέπεις, ἐκείνων κατακυρίευε what you see, strive to master that Hs 9, 2, 7.—Pass. ὑπό τινος let oneself be overcome by someth. Hm 12, 2, 3.
    ② to have mastery, be master, lord it (over), rule τινός of, over someone or someth. (Ps 118:133; Gen 1:28; Sir 17:4; TestNapht 8:6; ApcMos 14; Ar.) Mt 20:25; Mk 10:42. τῆς γῆς B 6:13, 17. τῶν ὑπὸ τὸν οὐρανὸν πάντων be master of everything under heaven Hm 12, 4, 2; cp. 3. τῶν κλήρων 1 Pt 5:3.—DELG s.v. κύριος. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > κατακυριεύω

  • 6 subject

    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) underlagt, uselvstendig
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) statsborger, undersått
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) emne, tema
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) fag; disiplin
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) emne, gjenstand
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) subjekt
    3. səb'‹ekt verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) underkaste
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) utsette for
    •
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to
    disiplin
    --------
    emne
    --------
    sak
    --------
    tema
    --------
    understått
    I
    subst. \/ˈsʌbdʒekt\/, \/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt\/
    1) statsborger, undersått
    2) emne, tema, sak
    3) ( skole) fag
    4) (kunst, musikk eller litteratur) motiv
    5) (grammatikk, psykologi eller filosofi) subjekt
    6) ( medisin) pasient
    7) ( også subject for experiment) forsøksobjekt, forsøksperson
    8) ( også subject for dissection) lik (til disseksjon)
    be the subject of ridicule være gjenstand for spott og spe
    have something to say on the subject ha noe å si i sakens anledning
    on the subject of angående, om
    i anledning (av)
    optional subject (amer.) valgfritt fag
    strike out of the subject avvike fra emnet
    subject for kilde til, årsak til, grunn til
    subject of eller subject for gjenstand for, skyteskive for
    a tender subject et ømtålig emne
    wander from the subject komme bort fra emnet
    II
    verb \/səbˈdʒekt\/
    1) underkue, undertrykke, betvinge
    2) underkaste, underlegge, undergi
    3) gjøre til gjenstand, utsette
    be subjected to være gjenstand for, utsettes for, rammes av
    subject oneself underkaste seg (noen)
    subject to utsette for, prisgi underkaste, la gjennomgå gjøre til gjenstand for, utsette for idømme
    subject to one's rule skaffe seg herredømme over
    III
    adj. \/ˈsʌbdʒekt\/, \/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt\/
    1) underkuet, undertrykt, betvunget, kuet
    2) underlagt, undergitt, underkastet
    3) underdanig
    4) avhengig
    be subject to være underlagt
    utsettes for, være utsatt for, være gjenstand for
    togene kan lett bli forsinket når det er tåke ha anlegg for, ha lett for å få, lide av
    avhenge av, bero på
    subject to (som lyder) under
    med anlegg for, som er utsatt for
    subject to duty tollpliktig, tollbelagt
    subject to notice oppsigelig
    IV
    adv. \/ˈsʌbdʒekt\/, \/ˈsʌbdʒɪkt\/
    bare i uttrykk
    subject to under forutsetning av, avhengig av med forbehold om
    subject to certain restrictions med visse begrensninger
    subject to contract ( jus) under forutsetning av at kontrakt opprettes
    subject to correction med forbehold om eventuelle feil
    subject to such conditions as på (slike) betingelser som
    subject to your consent,... forutsatt at du går med på det,...
    • subject to your consent, I propose to try again
    forutsatt at du går med på det, foreslår jeg at vi prøver igjen

    English-Norwegian dictionary > subject

  • 7 subject

    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) undirokaður; ósjálfstæður
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) þegn
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) (mál)efni, viðfang
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) námsgrein
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) tilefni, ástæða
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) frumlag
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) ná valdi yfir, undiroka
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) láta sæta
    •
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to

    English-Icelandic dictionary > subject

  • 8 subject

    alattvaló, állampolgár, téma, tantárgy, tárgy to subject: alávet, alávet vkinek, előterjeszt, feltár, leigáz
    * * *
    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) alávetett, függő
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) alattvaló
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) téma
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) (tan)tárgy
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) téma
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) alany
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) leigáz
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) kitesz vminek
    •
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    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to

    English-Hungarian dictionary > subject

  • 9 subject

    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) dominado
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) súbdito
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) assunto
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) disciplina
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) motivo
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) sujeito
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) submeter
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) submeter
    •
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to
    * * *
    sub.ject
    [s'∧bdʒikt] n 1 assunto, tópico, tema, tese. let us change the subject / mudemos o assunto. 2 súdito, vassalo. 3 objeto, vítima. 4 Gram sujeito. 5 tema de melodia, em que se baseia uma composição musical. 6 objeto, motivo. 7 Schooling disciplina, matéria. 8 sujeito de experiência, cobaia. 9 substância, essência, substrato. 10 cadáver (para dissecção). • [səbdʒ'ekt] vt 1 subjugar, dominar, sujeitar. he is subject to asthma / ele está sujeito à asma. 2 submeter. he subjected himself to great danger / ele se expôs a um grande perigo. • adj 1 sujeito, sob o domínio de. 2 exposto. 3 com disposição ou tendência para. 4 dependente, condicionado a. a subject for pity um objeto de compaixão. subject to duty sujeito a taxas alfandegárias. subject to his approval dependente de sua aprovação. subject to reservations com reservas. subject to this com estas restrições. the subject under discussion o tema em discussão.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > subject

  • 10 subject

    adj. bağlı, tabi, bağımlı, maruz, karşı karşıya olan, çeken, eğilimi olan
    ————————
    n. konu, fail, husus, söz konusu, mevzu, tema, ders, branş, sebep, konu olan şey, özne, uyruk, vatandaş, denek, kobay, kadavra, hastalığa eğilimi olan kimse
    ————————
    v. mecbur etmek, boyun eğdirmek, maruz bırakmak, etmek, çektirmek
    * * *
    1. özne 2. bağımlı kıl (v.) 3. konu (n.)
    * * *
    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) bağımlı
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) uyruk, vatandaş
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) konu
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) ders
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) neden, sebep
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) özne
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) boyun eğdirmek
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) maruz bırakmak, uğratmak
    •
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    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to

    English-Turkish dictionary > subject

  • 11 subject

    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) podrejen
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) podložnik
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) tema
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) predmet
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) vzrok
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) osebek
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) podvreči
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) izpostaviti
    •
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    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to
    * * *
    I [sʌbdžikt]
    1.
    noun
    podložnik, podanik, državljan; predmet (stvar) pogovora, téma; učni predmet; music téma; razlog, povod, vzrok, motiv ( for za); človek, oseba; grammar osebek, subjekt; philosophy ego; poskusni predmet (oseba, žival); mrlič (za seciranje); medicine oseba, pacient
    on the subject of — gledé, kar se tiče, kar zadeva
    compulsory (optional, additional) subject — obvezen (izbiren, dodaten) učni predmet
    a nervous subject — živčna oseba, živčnež
    a ticklish subject — kočljiv, delikaten predmet
    to wander from the subject — oddaljiti se od predmeta;
    2.
    adjective
    podvržen, podložen, podrejen (to komu, čemu), odvisen (to od); nesamostojen (država itd.); občutljiv (to za), nagnjen (to k), izpostavljen (to čemu)
    subject to — pogojèn z, s pogojem; odvisen od (česa), s pridržkom
    subject to your approval — s pogojem (pridržkom), da vi odobrite
    the treaty is subject to ratification — pogodba mora biti ratificirana, da postane veljavna
    to hold subject — imeti v podložnosti, v odvisnosti
    II [səbdžékt]
    transitive verb
    podvreči, podrediti; podjarmiti; napraviti odvisno (to od); izpostaviti (to čemu); obrzdati; napraviti dovzetnega za
    to subject o.s. to ridicule — izpostavljati se posmehu
    to subject s.o. to a test — preskusiti koga

    English-Slovenian dictionary > subject

  • 12 subject

    • opetusaine
    • oppiaine
    • opintoaine
    • riippuvainen
    • näkökohta
    • ilmiö
    • juttu
    • huomauttaa
    • alistaa valtaansa
    • aihe
    • alistaa
    chemistry
    • aine
    • alamainen
    • asia
    • vallanalainen
    • puheenaihe
    • teema
    • kohde
    • koehenkilö
    • jättää
    • halukas
    • seikka
    • subjekti
    • tapaus
    • kukistaa
    • kysymys
    • kouluaine
    * * *
    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) alamais-
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) kansalainen
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) aihe
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) aine
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) kohde
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) subjekti
    3. səb'‹ekt verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) alistaa valtaansa
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) alistaa
    •
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to

    English-Finnish dictionary > subject

  • 13 subject

    I ['sʌbdʒɪkt]
    1) (topic) soggetto m., argomento m.

    to change o drop the subject cambiare argomento, lasciare cadere l'argomento; to raise a subject sollevare una questione; while we're on the subject of... — visto che siamo in tema di

    2) (at school, college) materia f.; (for research, study) soggetto m.
    3) art. fot. soggetto m.
    5) ling. soggetto m.
    6) (citizen) suddito m. (-a)
    II ['sʌbdʒɪkt]
    1) (subservient) [people, race] asservito, sottomesso

    to be subject to — essere soggetto a [law, rule]

    to be subject to — essere soggetto a [flooding, fits]; essere assoggettabile a [ tax]

    to be subject to — dipendere da [ approval]

    "subject to alteration" — "soggetto a variazioni"

    "subject to availability" — (of flights, tickets) "in base alla disponibilità"; (of goods) "salvo venduto"

    III [səb'dʒekt]

    to subject sb. to — esporre qcn. a [ insults]; sottoporre qcn. a [ stress]

    to be subjected to — dover sopportare [ noise]; essere oggetto di [ attacks]; essere sottoposto a [ torture]

    to subject sth. to heat — esporre qcs. al calore

    2) lett. (subjugate) sottomettere [race, country]
    * * *
    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) sottomesso
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) suddito
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) soggetto, argomento
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) materia
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) motivo
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) soggetto
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) assoggettare, sottomettere
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) sottoporre
    •
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to
    * * *
    subject (1) /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/
    a.
    1 soggetto; assoggettato; sottomesso; sottoposto; esposto: subject nations, nazioni soggette; subject tribes, tribù sottomesse; Even foreigners are subject to the laws of the country, anche gli stranieri sono soggetti alle leggi del paese; I'm subject to tremendous headaches, vado soggetto a tremende emicranie; to be subject to envy, essere esposto all'invidia
    ● subject to, salvo: Subject to correction, these are the facts, salvo errore, i fatti sono questi □ (comm.: di un prodotto) subject to availability, se disponibile; salvo venduto □ ( banca, fin.) subject to collection, salvo incasso; salvo buon fine (abbr. S.B.F.) □ (comm.) subject to sale (o subject to goods being unsold), salvo venduto □ ( di un popolo, ecc.) to be held subject, essere assoggettato; essere tenuto in sudditanza □ (comm.) All prices ( are) subject to alteration, tutti i prezzi sono suscettibili di variazione.
    ♦ subject (2) /ˈsʌbdʒɪkt/
    n.
    1 soggetto ( anche gramm.); argomento; oggetto ( di esame, esperimento, ecc.): the subject of the speech [of the book], il soggetto del discorso [del libro]; (gramm.) Every verb has a subject, ogni verbo ha un soggetto; to change the subject, cambiare argomento; to drop the subject (o to let the subject drop) lasciar cadere l'argomento; on the subject of, a proposito di; to get onto a subject, arrivare a un argomento; entrare in un discorso; He's a subject for ridicule, è oggetto di scherno NOTA D'USO: - argument o topic?-
    2 materia ( di studio); disciplina: compulsory subjects, materie (di studio) obbligatorie; subsidiary subject, materia complementare ( all'università); Chemistry is my favourite subject, la chimica è la mia materia preferita; DIALOGO → - Before an exam- History's my weakest subject, and I'm worried, that's all, la storia è la materia in cui vado peggio e sono preoccupata, questo è tutto; DIALOGO → - School- What subjects did you have at school today?, che materie avevi oggi a scuola?
    3 suddito; cittadino: rulers and subjects, governanti e sudditi; He is a British subject, è cittadino britannico
    4 (form.) causa; motivo; occasione: a subject for great sorrow, una causa di grande dolore; I'll give you no subject for complaint, non vi darò motivo di lagnarvi di me
    5 (bot., zool.) esemplare
    7 (med., psic.) soggetto: a nervous subject, un soggetto nervoso
    8 (mus.) tema ( di una sonata, ecc.)
    ● subject catalogue, catalogo per soggetto ( in una biblioteca) □ (fisc.) a subject for taxation, un soggetto d'imposta □ subject-heading, voce di indice □ subject matter, argomento; contenuto; oggetto; tema; materia □ (ass.) the subject matter insured, la cosa assicurata □ one's fellow-subjects, i propri concittadini.
    (to) subject /səbˈdʒɛkt/
    v. t.
    1 assoggettare; soggiogare; sottomettere: to subject a nation to one's rule, assoggettare una nazione al proprio potere; soggiogare una nazione
    2 ( anche tecn.) sottoporre; esporre: Iron must be subjected to a special process to become steel, il ferro deve essere sottoposto a un processo speciale per diventare acciaio; to subject sb. to ill-treatment, sottoporre q. a maltrattamenti
    3 (med.) predisporre: His weakness subjected him to many diseases, la sua debolezza lo predisponeva a molte malattie
    ● to subject oneself, esporsi; sottomettersi: Don't subject yourself to ridicule [to criticism], non esporti al ridicolo [alle critiche].
    * * *
    I ['sʌbdʒɪkt]
    1) (topic) soggetto m., argomento m.

    to change o drop the subject cambiare argomento, lasciare cadere l'argomento; to raise a subject sollevare una questione; while we're on the subject of... — visto che siamo in tema di

    2) (at school, college) materia f.; (for research, study) soggetto m.
    3) art. fot. soggetto m.
    5) ling. soggetto m.
    6) (citizen) suddito m. (-a)
    II ['sʌbdʒɪkt]
    1) (subservient) [people, race] asservito, sottomesso

    to be subject to — essere soggetto a [law, rule]

    to be subject to — essere soggetto a [flooding, fits]; essere assoggettabile a [ tax]

    to be subject to — dipendere da [ approval]

    "subject to alteration" — "soggetto a variazioni"

    "subject to availability" — (of flights, tickets) "in base alla disponibilità"; (of goods) "salvo venduto"

    III [səb'dʒekt]

    to subject sb. to — esporre qcn. a [ insults]; sottoporre qcn. a [ stress]

    to be subjected to — dover sopportare [ noise]; essere oggetto di [ attacks]; essere sottoposto a [ torture]

    to subject sth. to heat — esporre qcs. al calore

    2) lett. (subjugate) sottomettere [race, country]

    English-Italian dictionary > subject

  • 14 subject

    1. ['sʌbdʒɪkt] n
    ( matter) temat m; ( SCOL) przedmiot m; ( of kingdom) poddany(-na) m(f); ( LING) podmiot m
    2. [səb'dʒɛkt] vt

    to be subject to — (law, tax) podlegać +dat; ( heart attacks) być narażonym na +acc

    * * *
    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) podbity, podległy
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) poddany
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) temat
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) przedmiot
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) przedmiot
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) podmiot
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) podporządkować sobie
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) poddawać
    •
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to

    English-Polish dictionary > subject

  • 15 subject

    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) pakļauts; atkarīgs
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) pavalstnieks
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) temats; jautājums
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) mācību priekšmets; disciplīna
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) objekts; iemesls
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) teikuma priekšmets
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) pakļaut; paverdzināt
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) pakļaut
    •
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to
    * * *
    jautājums, temats; cilvēks; pavalstnieks; mācību priekšmets, disciplīna; objekts, priekšmets; iemesls; līķis; subjekts; teikuma priekšmets; galvenā tēma; pakļaut; atkarīgs, pakļauts; padots, pakļauts

    English-Latvian dictionary > subject

  • 16 subject

    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) pavergtas
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) valdinys, pilietis
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) tema, dalykas
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) dalykas, disciplina
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) objektas, pagrindas
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) veiksnys
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) pajungti, pavergti
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) priversti pergyventi, patirti
    •
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > subject

  • 17 subject

    adj. underlydande; som har benägenhet för
    --------
    n. ämne (läroämne, samtalsämne); anledning; tema, motiv
    --------
    v. underkuva; utsätta; låta undergå
    * * *
    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) underlydande
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) undersåte, medborgare
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) ämne
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) skolämne
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) föremål
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) subjekt
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) underkuva, betvinga
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) utsätta, låta undergå
    •
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to

    English-Swedish dictionary > subject

  • 18 subject

    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) poddaný, závislý
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) poddaný, -á
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) téma
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) předmět
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) důvod
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) podmět
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) podrobit si
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) vystavit
    •
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to
    * * *
    • věc
    • podmět
    • předmět
    • téma
    • subjekt
    • osoba
    • jedinec
    • námět

    English-Czech dictionary > subject

  • 19 subject

    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) poddaný, závislý
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) poddaný, -á; občan, občianka
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) téma
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) predmet
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) dôvod
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) podmet
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) podrobiť si
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) podrobiť, vystaviť
    •
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to
    * * *
    • vystavit
    • vystavený
    • závislý
    • zavinit
    • spôsobit
    • subjekt
    • téma
    • urobit závislým
    • priviest
    • predmet
    • príležitost
    • dôvod
    • hypnotické médium
    • jedinec
    • poddaný
    • podmet
    • pacient
    • osoba
    • podrobený
    • podrobit sa
    • podrobit
    • podriadit sa
    • látka
    • majúci tendenciu k
    • mrtvola
    • náchylný
    • myšlienka
    • motív
    • námet
    • neslobodný
    • objekt
    • obcan

    English-Slovak dictionary > subject

  • 20 subject

    1. adjective
    ((of countries etc) not independent, but dominated by another power: subject nations.) supus
    2. noun
    1) (a person who is under the rule of a monarch or a member of a country that has a monarchy etc: We are loyal subjects of the Queen; He is a British subject.) supus
    2) (someone or something that is talked about, written about etc: We discussed the price of food and similar subjects; What was the subject of the debate?; The teacher tried to think of a good subject for their essay; I've said all I can on that subject.) subiect
    3) (a branch of study or learning in school, university etc: He is taking exams in seven subjects; Mathematics is his best subject.) materie
    4) (a thing, person or circumstance suitable for, or requiring, a particular kind of treatment, reaction etc: I don't think her behaviour is a subject for laughter.) subiect (de)
    5) (in English, the word(s) representing the person or thing that usually does the action shown by the verb, and with which the verb agrees: The cat sat on the mat; He hit her because she broke his toy; He was hit by the ball.) subiect
    3. [səb'‹ekt] verb
    1) (to bring (a person, country etc) under control: They have subjected all the neighbouring states (to their rule).) a supune
    2) (to cause to suffer, or submit (to something): He was subjected to cruel treatment; These tyres are subjected to various tests before leaving the factory.) a supune
    •
    - subjective
    - subjectively
    - subject matter
    - change the subject
    - subject to

    English-Romanian dictionary > subject

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